20 Fun Details About Effective Depression Treatment
What is the Most Effective Depression Treatment?
The best treatment for depression varies depending on the individual. Talk to your doctor about what may work for you.
It is possible to test several antidepressants before you find one that is effective. You might need to mix psychotherapy and antidepressants or with a medication that treats another physical or mental condition like an anti-anxiety drug, mood stabilizer or thyroid hormone.
Medication
Medication is a successful treatment for moderate to mild depression. Antidepressants alter the levels of certain brain chemicals that are involved in mood. They also aid in reducing the frequency of depressive episodes. It's important that you follow the exact dosage prescribed by your physician. If you don't, they won't work.
In general, doctors recommend beginning with a serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) like citalopram (Celexa) or escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac) or paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva), sertraline (Zoloft) or vilazodone (Viibryd). In many clinical trials, these medications were found to be more effective than placebo. They can have serious side effects, which is why it's crucial to talk with your physician before you start or stop taking any of these medications.
You might need to test various antidepressants until you discover the one that works best for you. It is also possible to combine psychotherapy and antidepressants or other treatments. Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) may be an option for some people suffering from an extreme form of depression or a life-threatening illness. The procedure utilizes electrical impulses that cause controlled seizures in the head. It can quickly alleviate depression and is especially effective for people who haven't had success with other treatments.
The results of a recent study suggest that a type of ECT known as high-frequency ECT may be as effective or better than standard ECT for treating depressive disorders. Researchers compared HFECT with standard ECT on 23 patients who had a history of treatment resistant depression. All patients had tried other treatments for depression like psychotherapy or physical exercise. The study revealed that HFECT had a significant effect on the symptoms of depression, and also caused less side effects than ECT.
depression treatment approaches is another option for treating seasonal affective disorder. This involves sitting in front of an intense light for around 30 minutes every day. You can make use of the light box or lamp at home. Some health insurance plans, Employee Assistance Programs, and churches provide light therapy. Healthy eating, exercise and adequate sleep are also advised. It is also essential to stay away from recreational drugs and alcohol as they can cause depression.
Psychotherapy
Depression can drain your energy levels, making it difficult to take care of the daily chores. However, the positive side is that if you seek help, your chances of recovering are high. Depression sufferers are able to find relief using a combination of professional therapy and medication.
Therapists are trained to listen without judging you, and help you discover your struggles and emotions in a safe and supportive environment. They can also assist you to improve your coping skills and your self-awareness, which can help you improve your mental health.
There are many different kinds of psychotherapy for depression including cognitive therapy, which assists you in identifying negative or problematic thinking patterns and discover healthy ways to deal with difficult emotions. Behavioral therapy can help you improve your interpersonal relationships, and learn how to manage stress and develop ability to solve problems. Other therapies, such as the dialectical behavior therapy or acceptance and commitment therapy, are often used to address the underlying issues that cause depression, including self-injury behaviors and chronic suicidal thoughts.
Psychotherapy can also be a beneficial tool for people who have recurring depression that has not responded to medications or for those who are unable to take antidepressants due health reasons or allergies. In certain instances, a doctor may recommend an alternative or complementary therapy for depression. This could include transcranial magnet stimulation (TMS) which is a method which uses a coil on the scalp to transmit magnetic pulses that affect the neurotransmitters' function.
Psychotherapy can aid family members and friends who are struggling with depression to deal with depression. Couples or families who have a member who is depressed might be advised to engage in family therapy. It can reduce tension and stress among family members, and give them tools to support their loved family members in a healthy way. A trained therapist can also assist them in helping their loved ones overcome depression.
Exercise
Exercise is a safe and inexpensive addition to other treatments for depression and anxiety. It boosts energy, decreases stress, and improves balance and flexibility. It can also aid with the quality of sleep and increase self-esteem. Before beginning a new exercise regimen or increasing the intensity, it's important to consult your doctor.
In large-scale studies, men and women who are active develop depression at a much lesser rate than those who sit. But it's trickier to test whether exercise can help treat depression that is already present. You have to look into it just like any other medicine, randomly assigning people with depression to exercise or a control group and meticulously tracking the outcomes.
The largest study on physical activity as a treatment option for depression to date suggests that it is effective at least as effectively as standard drugs and psychotherapy. The study combined the results from 41 trials that involved 265 participants. It concluded that nearly any type of exercise can reduce depression symptoms, although certain types of exercise are more efficient than others. Jogging or walking is the most effective form of exercise, followed by yoga and strength training. The benefits increased with intensity, indicating that even moderate exercise is better than no exercise at all.
Researchers believe there are a variety of reasons that exercise relieves depression. One is that it helps with blood flow and oxygen to the brain. It also boosts certain chemicals like dopamine and seratonin. Other reasons include the social support that comes from group exercise and the psychological motivation that keeps people working out.
When people are depressed they typically stop or limit their activities. Doctors advise that you get back to them as soon as possible. Engaging in them can help you regain joy and pleasure which is essential in beating depression. And doing things that you enjoy can provide you with meaning and purpose.
If you're unsure of which direction to take, try an exercise facility near you or a group fitness class. Talk to your doctor for advice if you have a handicap or injury. For more information and interactive resources, Black Dog Institute has a guide to exercise and depression, and Beyond Blue offers a template to help you plan your activities.
Alternative or complementary therapies
A variety of alternative or "natural" therapies are used to treat mental health problems. They can include herbal remedies such as massage and acupuncture. These treatments aren't scientifically tested and can have adverse consequences. They may also interfere with other medications, which is why it is recommended to only use them with the approval of their doctor or therapist.
Cancer Council does not recommend these therapies because there is very little research on their effectiveness. Some have been marketed as "cancer cures", however they aren't established and could cause harm or distress to some people, especially when they are attempting to replace medical treatment.
The most effective treatment for depression usually includes both psychotherapy and medication. Psychotherapy is a term used to discuss your experiences with a trained professional such as psychologist or psychiatrist. Certain kinds of psychological treatments are more specific to depression than others, but most will aid you in understanding your situation and discover new ways to manage your depression. These include:
CBT seeks to change negative thoughts and negative evaluations that can make depression worse. Interpersonal psychotherapy is a type of psychotherapy that concentrates on your relationships and how you interact with them. Couples and family therapy can aid in improving the communication between you and your loved ones.
Several different formats of therapy are available in the form of computer programs and online sessions. These are often cheaper than face-to-face sessions and might be helpful for certain people. However, not all are suitable for everyone and many are not covered by insurance. Ask your therapist whether they have experience with these types of programs and request a recommendation that might be suitable for you.
When you have a conversation with your, your healthcare provider will go over the medications you take, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements to determine if they affect your depression. They will also determine if you suffer from any physical issues that could be associated with depression, such as thyroid disease or chronic pain. They will also look into whether you have another mental health issue such as bipolar disorder or personality disorders, could be a cause of your depression.